{"id":129,"date":"2013-02-07T05:17:30","date_gmt":"2013-02-06T20:17:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/?page_id=129"},"modified":"2018-08-03T12:57:54","modified_gmt":"2018-08-03T03:57:54","slug":"confocal-micro-piv","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/research\/confocal-micro-piv\/","title":{"rendered":"Multicolor confocal micro-PIV system for micro multiphase flow measurement"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Multicolor confocal micro-PIV system for micro multiphase flow measurement<\/h3>\n<p>We developed multicolor confocal micro PIV system (Fig. 1), which can measure two different physical components of flow phenomena. This system consists of Confocal Micro PIV system, which is developed by Kinoshita et al.(2005), and multicolor optics. It uses two color lasers for illumination and records two different fluorescent lights. This system also enables precise color filteration among four wavelengths, using specific fluorescent particle or dye that has ideal wavelength characteristics for filteration (Fig. 2).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-200 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002.jpg\" alt=\"Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002\" width=\"481\" height=\"298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002.jpg 481w, https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002-300x185.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 481px) 100vw, 481px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fig. 1 Schematic Diagram of Multicolor Confocal Micro PIV System<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-236\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/2.png\" alt=\"2\" width=\"593\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/2.png 593w, https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/2-300x113.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 593px) 100vw, 593px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fig. 2 Schematic Diagram of Multicolor separation unit and its optical design;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Settings of optical components and light path (left); \u00a0each wavelength characteristics (right).<\/em><\/p>\n<p>As a measurement target, solid-liquid multiflow is measured. The working fluid including gel beads (Fig. 4) flows in the PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) based micro channel (Fig. 3), which is fabricated using softlithography technique.<\/p>\n<p>Figure 5 shows the example of each filtered image. The one camera catches short pass filtered clear image of fluorescent particle inside the gel bead (left image), and long pass filtered surrounding flow image (right image) also be captured by another camera with high clarity.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-237 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/3.png\" alt=\"3\" width=\"553\" height=\"157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/3.png 553w, https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/3-300x85.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 553px) 100vw, 553px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fig. 3 PDMS-based straight microchannel<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002_0007.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-208\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002_0007.jpg\" alt=\"Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002_0007\" width=\"228\" height=\"171\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fig. 4 Fluorescent image of alginate microbead\u00a0(green) and surrounding flow (red)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/5.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-238\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/5.png\" alt=\"5\" width=\"414\" height=\"151\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/5.png 414w, https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/5-300x109.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 414px) 100vw, 414px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Fig. 5 Optically separated images of each phase<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">(Left: Short pass filtered image inside solid microbead, Right: Long pass filtered image of surrounding flow)<\/p>\n<p>Figure 6 shows flow velocity distribution and movement of distributed particle inside the alginate microbeads. There is no hydrodynamic flow inside the microbeads due to their solidity. The fluorescent microshpere implanted in the microbeads were studied to measure to clarify the rotational motion of microbeads. Results show that the microsphere movement inside the microbeads at each height is almost uniform. Thus, it suggests that the microbead has high sphericity and rotates at a constant angular velocity.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002_0010.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-199 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002_0010.jpg\" alt=\"Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002_0010\" width=\"268\" height=\"365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002_0010.jpg 268w, https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Res_Exp_multi_micro_clip_image002_0010-220x300.jpg 220w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 268px) 100vw, 268px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div align=\"center\">Fig. 6 Velocity distribution of each phase at different height<\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Our system can evaluate multiphase flow or multiphysics phenomena, which occur in the microfluidic devices quantitatively, it can provide effective designing for not only micro biochemistry devices but also drug delivery systems. It may be said that this system has considerable flexibility.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Kinoshita, H., Oshima, M., Kaneda, S. and Fujii, T. CONFOCAL MICRO-PIV MEASUREMENT OF INTERNAL FLOW IN A MOVING DROPLET. Proc of Micro-TAS 2005, Boston, USA, Paper No.0192, 2005.<br \/>\nOishi M, Kinoshita H, Oshima M and Kobayashi T, Multicolor conforcal micro PIV system for multiphase flow measurement, Proc of 12th ISFV, Paper No.223, 2006.<br \/>\nOishi M, Kinoshita H, Oshima M, Fujii T and Kobayashi T, Multicolor Confocal Micro PIV Measurement of Solid-fluid Interaction in Microflow, Proc of 4th Japan-Korea Joint Seminar on Particle Image Velocimetry, 2006.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Multicolor confocal micro-PIV system for micro multiphase flow measurement We developed multicolor confocal micro PIV system (Fig. 1), which can measure two different physical components of flow phenomena. This system consists of Confocal Micro PIV system, which is developed by &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/research\/confocal-micro-piv\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":35,"menu_order":40,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-sidebar-left.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/129"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=129"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/129\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":606,"href":"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/129\/revisions\/606"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/35"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oshimalab.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}